Public Power of Attorney: Rules, Validity, Banks & Abroad
A public power of attorney is a notarial instrument granting representation powers with public faith, requiring specific clauses for property transfers and banking operations.
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Por Editorial Team of 5º Tabelionato de Notas do Recife — AI-assisted legal editing · 5º Tabelionato de Notas de Recife
Context note: This content describes Brazilian notary law.
Public Power of Attorney: Rules, Validity, Limits, and Foreign or Banking Representation
FAQ
Quais são os poderes gerais e específicos em uma procuração pública?
General powers authorize ordinary administrative acts, such as paying bills and signing basic applications. To dispose of real estate, grant security interests, settle claims, or operate specific bank accounts, the Civil Code requires express inclusion of special and specific powers in the public power of attorney.
Como funciona a procuração pública quando a pessoa vai morar fora do Brasil?
A person residing abroad can execute a public power of attorney at a Brazilian consulate or before a local notary. If executed before a foreign notary, Hague apostille and sworn translation in Brazil are required. Alternatively, citizens with an e-Notariado digital certificate can execute the document via videoconference directly with a Brazilian notary office.
Qual é o prazo de validade da procuração pública e existe limite de idade?
Federal law does not set a strict expiration period or age limit for the validity of a public power of attorney. However, financial institutions and public agencies frequently require an updated certificate from the notary book, issued within 30, 60, or 90 days, to confirm that the instrument has not been revoked.