Public Deed of Minor Emancipation: Requirements & Guide

A public deed of minor emancipation allows parents to grant full civil capacity to a 16-year-old child, requiring registration entry in the Civil Registry.

Última atualização:

Por Editorial Team of the 5th Notary Public Office of Recife — Notarial legal writing · 5º Tabelionato de Notas de Recife

Context Note: This article describes Brazilian notary and registry law (direito notarial e registral brasileiro).

This article answers

  • From what age can parents grant minor emancipation by public deed?
  • What documents are required to draft a public deed of minor emancipation?
  • What are the step-by-step stages to complete a minor emancipation?
  • What is the deadline to register the public deed of minor emancipation in the Civil Registry?
  • What is the difference between emancipation granted by parents and judicial emancipation?

FAQ

From what age can parents grant minor emancipation by public deed?

Parents can grant emancipation to a child who has completed 16 years of age. The act is voluntary and formalized at a notary public office by public deed, without requiring court approval when both parents agree.

What documents are required to draft a public deed of minor emancipation?

The minor child's updated birth certificate, identity documents and CPF of both parents and the young person, as well as proof of residence, are required. Parents must present valid official photo identification.

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